Autism kunye neAmplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome (AMPS)

Umxholo

• Autism Ukufundwa okubalulekileyo
• Izifundo ezivela ebaleni: i-Autism kunye ne-COVID-19 yezeMpilo yeNgqondo

Kwakukholelwa ixesha elide ukuba abantwana kwi-autism spectrum babengenakuchukunyiswa ziintlungu. Olu luvo lwalusekwe ekuqwalaselweni kwe-anecdotal. Ukuziphatha okuzenzakalisayo kunye nokungabikho kweempendulo zentlungu kuthathwe njengobungqina bokuba imiqondiso yeentlungu ayibhalisanga okanye ukuba umqobo weentlungu wawuphezulu kakhulu.

Isigqibo esilahlekisayo nesibuhlungu sokuba abantwana be-autistic abanakufumana zintlungu ziye zalungiswa. Uphando luvavanye ngononophelo iimpendulo zentlungu kuseto lolingo olulawulwayo (njengomzekelo weso sifundo jonga uNader et al, 2004; uphononongo lwezi zifundo, jonga Moore, 2015). Olu phononongo lubonisa ukuba ayisiyiyo into yokuba abantwana abakwi-spectrum abanazintlungu. Endaweni yoko, baveza intlungu ngeendlela ezinokuthi zingabonakali kwangoko ngabanye.

Ewe kunjalo, kukho iqela elikhulayo lophando elibonisa ukuba ayisiyiyo kuphela intlungu ye-autistic yabantu kodwa banamava ayo kwinqanaba elingaphezulu kwabanye; ngakumbi kwiimeko zentlungu engapheliyo (jonga uLipsker okqhubekayo, 2018).

Yintoni i-AMPS?

Enye yeemeko zentlungu engapheliyo yokujonga kwi-Autism yi-Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome okanye i-AMPS ngokufutshane. Ikholeji yaseMelika yeRheumatology ichaza i-AMPS "njengegama lesambrela leentlungu ezinganyangekiyo kwimisipha".

Ezinye zeempawu ze-AMPS zibandakanya:

• Ubuhlungu bukhulu kakhulu kwaye buhlala bunyuka ngokuhamba kwexesha
• Iintlungu zinokuhlala kwindawo ethile yomzimba okanye zisasazeke (ezichaphazela iindawo ezininzi zomzimba)
• Ngokwesiqhelo kuhamba kunye nokudinwa, ukulala kakubi, kunye nokuqonda 'kwenkungu'
• Rhoqo kubandakanya i-allodynia-la ngamava entlungu ekuphenduleni kukhuthazo lokukhanya

Unyango olusebenzayo lwe-AMPS luxhomekeke kwindalo. Inkqubo ye-Amplified Pain endibandakanyeka kuyo kwiNkqubo yezeMpilo yeAtlantic isebenzisa indlela yeqela ebandakanya unyango lomzimba kunye nomsebenzi, unyango lokuziphatha, ukuqonda usapho, iindlela zonyango ezinje ngomculo, kunye nokongamela ugqirha ngentsebenziswano phakathi kwamasebe eRheumatology kunye Unyango lomzimba.

Kuzo zonke iimeko, ukuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile kwaye ezinye izizathu ezinokubangela iintlungu kufuneka zilawulwe ngugqirha. Nje ukuba kuchongwe, eyona njongo iphambili yonyango kukubuyela ekusebenzeni.

Iziphumo zedatha evela kwinkqubo yethu kwiNkqubo yezeMpilo yeAtlantic ibonisa ukuba indlela eyahlukeneyo ye-AMPS ayinciphisi kuphela iintlungu kodwa iphucula umgangatho wobomi kuluhlu lwemimandla (I-Lynch, et al., 2020).

Ii-AMPS kunye neeSensory Factors

Nangona oyena nobangela we-AMPS akucaci, uphando lubonisa ukuba inkqubo yokubonisa iintlungu ayisebenzi. Ngamanye amagama, ingqondo iphendula imvakalelo yokukhanya ngokungathi ifumana uhlobo oluthile lokuthukwa okanye ukwenzakala.

Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yokubonisa yemvakalelo iyabandakanyeka kwi-AMPS, ayothusi into yokuba le meko yenzeka kubantu abakwisimo se-autism. Ukulungiswa kweemvakalelo (ukuququzelela nokucoca ulwazelelelo) kuyaziwa njengonengxaki kwi-autism kwaye oku kuphazamiseka kuhlala kungoyena mntu unegalelo kuxinzelelo. Ubuhlungu njengecandelo lenkqubo yokubonisa bunokungalawuleki njengoko ezinye iinkqubo zoluvo zinokuthi (umzekelo, ubuchule, ukuva, ukungcamla, njl.

Ii-AMPS kunye nezoMvakalelo

Ukongeza kwimiba yeemvakalelo, kwi-AMPS (njengakwezinye iimeko zentlungu ezingapheliyo), kubonakala ngathi izinto ezinokubangela impembelelo kwiimpawu. Kukho ubudlelwane obuqinileyo phakathi kwentlungu engapheliyo kunye neemeko zovakalelo ezinje ngoxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo kwaye obu budlelwane bubonakala ngathi bubudidi. Ngamanye amagama, iintlungu zingenza umntu abe nexhala kwaye adandatheke kwaye unxunguphalo kunye noxinzelelo kunokwenza iintlungu zibe mandundu.

Ukulungiswa kwemvakalelo kwenzeka kokubini engqondweni nasemzimbeni. Njengamava omzimba atshintsha ekuphenduleni kwiimvakalelo iimpawu zentlungu zinokuba zi-hypersensitive kwaye ziqale umlilo. Ke, umntu ufumana iintlungu zomzimba nangona kungekho sizathu somzimba ngaphandle komzimba.

Ixhala kunye noxinzelelo lokuphazamiseka kuyaziwa njengokuphakama okuphezulu kubantu abakwi-autism spectrum. Uxinzelelo olunje lubangelwa luluhlu lwezinto kubandakanya ukugcwala ngokweemvakalelo, imiceli mngeni ngokulungelelanisa utshintsho kunye notshintsho, kunye noxinzelelo lwebala lentlalontle. Ke, kwabo bakwimeko yoxinzelelo kunye neenkqubo zoluvo zinokuthi zinxibelelane zonakalise inkqubo yokubonisa iintlungu.

Autism Ukufundwa okubalulekileyo

Izifundo ezivela ebaleni: i-Autism kunye ne-COVID-19 yezeMpilo yeNgqondo