Ngelo Memo kaGoogle malunga nokungafani kwesondo

Umxholo

• Ukwabelana ngesondo kubalulekile
• Kutheni Kubonakala Njengabanye Abantu Banandipha Ukwabelana Ngesondo Ngaphezu Kwakho

Umsebenzi kaGoogle usandula ukugxothwa ngenxa yokwabelana ngeememo ezichaze ezinye zophando lwam malunga nokwahluka ngokwesini ngokwengqondo (umzekelo, ubuntu, ukuthanda iqabane, ukufuna imeko). Usekela-Mongameli we-Google woKwahluka, ukuthembeka, kunye noLawulo, uDanielle Brown, uthathele ingqalelo amabango omqeshwa "iingcinga ezingachanekanga ezihambele phambili malunga nesini." Ngaphandle kobunye ubungqina, umqeshwa uphikise, ngokuyinxenye, ukuba uphando lwengqondo malunga nokwahluka ngokwesondo lubonisa ukuba imigaqo-nkqubo yokuxhasa imeko esekwe kwisini sebhayoloji ilahlekile. Mhlawumbi, mhlawumbi akunjalo. Makhe sihlolisise umba.

Ndicinga ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngesihloko ngesihloko, ukugcina ingqondo evulekileyo kunye nokusebenzisa ukungaqiniseki okuqinisekileyo xa kuvavanywa amabango malunga nobungqina. Kwimeko yeempawu zobuntu, ubungqina bokuba amadoda nabafazi banokuba namanqanaba ahlukeneyo amanqanaba eempawu ezithile bomelele. Umzekelo, umahluko ngokwesini kwi iimvakalelo ezingalunganga Zikho jikelele kwiinkcubeko zonke; ukuvela ngokwenkqubela kuzo zonke iinkcubeko ngexesha elinye; zinxulunyaniswa nokuchongwa (hayi nje ukuzixela) imicimbi yezempilo yengqondo; zibonakala zigxile kukwahluka ngokwesini kwi-neurology, kusebenze kofuzo, nakwihomoni; makhulu kumazwe alinganayo ngokwesini; njalo njalo (uphononongo olufutshane lobu bungqina, bona apha). Ngokombono wam, ukubanga ukuba iyantlukwano ngokwesini ikhona kwiimvakalelo ezimbi ayisiyiyo "ingcinga engeyiyo malunga nesini." Libango elixhaswe ngokufanelekileyo (ubuncinci, ngokusekwe kwesona sayensi ilungileyo sinayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku).

Okwangoku, ayicaci kum indlela umahluko wesini ohambelana ngayo nomsebenzi kuGoogle. Kwaye nokuba umahluko ngokwesini kwiimvakalelo ezingalunganga wawufanelekile ekusebenzeni kuGoogle (umz., Ukungabinakho ukuphatha izabelo zoxinzelelo), ubungakanani bezi ntlukwano zesondo ezingathandekiyo azinkulu kakhulu (ngesiqhelo, ukusuka phakathi "kuncinci" ukuya "kumodareyitha. ”Kubungakanani besigama sesiphumo samanani, ubalo mhlawumbi nge-10% yomahluko ¹ ). Sebenzisa isini sebhayoloji somntu ukuze uqinisekise ukuba lonke iqela labantu lifana nokusebenza ngotyando. Ayichanekanga ngokwaneleyo ukuba yenze okuhle okuninzi, mhlawumbi iya kubangela ingozi enkulu. Ngapha koko, amadoda anemvakalelo ngakumbi kunabafazi ngeendlela ezithile, nazo. Ukwahluka ngokwesondo kwiimvakalelo kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lweemvakalelo, indlela elinganiswa ngayo, apho ichazwa khona, xa ichazwa, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi zomxholo. Konke oku kungena kwindawo yokusebenza kaGoogle akucaci kum. Kodwa mhlawumbi iyenzeka.

Ngokumalunga nokwahluka ngokwesini kwi Ukukhetha iqabane kwaye ukufuna ubume , ezi zihloko ziphandwe kakhulu kwiinkcubeko zonke (ukuphononongwa, jonga apha). Kwakhona, nangona kunjalo, uninzi lokwahluka ngokwesini kumodareyitha ngobukhulu kwaye kwimbono yam akunakulindeleka ukuba ibe yiyo yonke into efanelekileyo kwindawo yokusebenzela kaGoogle (ukubalwa kwemali, mhlawumbi, ngamanqaku eepesenti ezimbalwa okwahluka phakathi kweziphumo zentsebenzo yamadoda neyabafazi).

Umahluko ngokwesini kwindalo iphela kwi amaxabiso obuqu kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ubuchule bokuqonda zikhulu kancinci ngobukhulu (jonga apha), kunye nokwahluka ngokwesini kwi umdla emsebenzini zinkulu kakhulu ² . Kubonakala ngathi oku kwahluka ngokwenkcubeko kunye nokunxibelelana ngokwesini kwendalo kudlala indima ethile kwiipateni zokuqesha ngokwesini zabasebenzi bakaGoogle. Umzekelo, ngo-2013, i-18% yemigangatho ye-bachelor kwiikhompyuter yafunyanwa ngabasetyhini, kwaye malunga ne-20% yemisebenzi yetekhnoloji kaGoogle okwangoku igcinwe ngabafazi. Nokuba yeyiphi na inkqubo yenkqubo yokuqinisekisa uGoogle ayisebenzisayo ibonakala isebenza kakuhle (ubuncinci kwinqanaba lomsebenzi wobugcisa). Okwangoku, ndicinga ukuba kubalulekile ukugcina engqondweni ukuba uninzi lokwahluka kwezesondo ngokwengqondo lincinci kuphela ukuba lingamodareyitha ngobukhulu, kwaye endaweni yokubeka amadoda nabasetyhini ngokwamaqela amdaka, ndicinga ukuba isini kunye nokwahluka ngokwesini yeyona nto icingelwa ngokwenzululwazi njengee-dials ezininzi. (jonga apha).

Ngoku, ukuphatha abantu njengezini ezithandanayo yinto kanye le yenziwayo yimigaqo-nkqubo emininzi. Njengokuba le ingeyiyo indawo yam yobuchwephesha, ndinokubonelela ngombono wam ongeyongcali kulo mbandela, ngulo: Bekukho (kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuya kuqhubeka) uninzi lwezithintelo zolwakhiwo lwentlalo kubafazi abasebenza kwimisebenzi yezobuchwepheshe. Oku kubandakanya inkcubeko egxunyekwe ngokwesini, iinkqubo zokukhetha intlalontle, kwezinye iinkcubeko ucalucalulo kwezengqesho, kunye nenqanaba elithile lobudoda kwiindawo zobugcisa. Ngaphakathi kolu lwandle lwesini, ngaba uGoogle kufuneka asebenzise iindlela ezahlukeneyo (inyathelo lokuqinisekisa ayisiyonto inye) ukukhuthaza ngakumbi abantu ababhinqileyo abanomdla wokujoyina (kunye nokonwabela) indawo yokusebenza kaGoogle? Ndivota ewe. Kwangelo xesha, ngaba kufanelekile ukuba sikwazi ukuxoxa esidlangalaleni kwaye saziswe ngamanye okwahluka ngokwenyani ngokwesini okunika ingxelo yokwahluka kokusebenza kwamadoda nabasetyhini, kwaye kunokubangela ukuba kungabikho ngaphantsi kwe-50% yabasebenzi betekhnoloji abangabafazi? Kwimeko efanelekileyo, ndivota ewe kuloo nto, nayo. Ngokucacileyo kuGoogle, iibhodi zeengxoxo zangaphakathi ezijolise kwiincoko ezivulekileyo malunga neyantlukwano kunye nokucinga okusekwe kwisayensi ayisiyiyo imeko efanelekileyo yokuxoxa ngobungqina malunga nokwahluka ngokwesini kwengqondo.

Umbhalo osemazantsi

¹ Xa ubukhulu beempawu zobuntu zivavanywa zonke ngaxeshanye, umahluko ngokwesini kubuntu kunokuba bukhulu. Ngo-2012, u-Del Giudice kunye nabalingane bakhe ngaxeshanye bavavanya ubungakanani be-15 yobuntu kwaye bafumanisa ukuba ngaphantsi kwe-10% bayangena kulwabiwo lobuntu lwamadoda nolwabasetyhini. Okwangoku, akunakulindeleka ukuba yonke le milinganiselo ilishumi isebenza kuGoogle ekusebenzeni kwayo. UDel Giudice, M., Booth, T., kunye no-Irwing, P. (2012). Umgama phakathi kweMars neVenus: Ukulinganisa umahluko wesini kwihlabathi kubuntu. IPloS enye, 7, e29265.

Ngapha koko, kuba abasebenzi bakaGoogle ba khetha kakhulu iqela (umz., elinamazinga aphezulu kakhulu obukrelekrele kunye nomdla kwitekhnoloji), nakuphi na ukwahluka ngokwesini kwiimpawu zobuntu eziqwalaselweyo kubemi ngokubanzi kusenokungabikho kwinqanaba elifanayo phakathi kwabasebenzi bakaGoogle.

² Umahluko ngokwesini kwi ujikelezo lwengqondo ubuchule bumodareyitha ngobukhulu kwiinkcubeko ezininzi. Kwi-2007, isifundo esikwilizwe lama-40 esibonisa ukungafani kwesondo kumandla okujikeleza kwengqondo yayiyeyenkcubeko (ISilverman, I., Choi, J., kunye noPeter, M. (2007). Idatha evela kumazwe angama-40. Oovimba bokuziphatha okubi ngokwesondo, i-36 , 261-268). Isifundo esikwilizwe lama-53 safumanisa eyona nto inye, kwaye saqaphela umahluko ngokwesini kumandla okujikeleza kwengqondo enkulu kwezona zizwe zilinganayo ngokwesini (Lippa, R. A., Collaer, M. L., & Peters, M. (2010). Oovimba bokuziphatha okubi ngokwesondo, i-39, 990-997.).

Ukwabelana ngesondo kubalulekile

Kutheni Kubonakala Njengabanye Abantu Banandipha Ukwabelana Ngesondo Ngaphezu Kwakho