Abantu baBakholelwa Njani KuThixo?

Umxholo

• Amanqaku aphambili
• Kutheni le nto Inkolo isondele?
• Ukuba Unqulo Luluntu Lonke, Kutheni Kukho Abantu Abangakholelwayo Kubukho BukaThixo?
• Inkqubo yamanyathelo amabini okulahla ukholo lwakho

Amanqaku aphambili

• Inkolelo yenkolo ibonakala phantse kuyo yonke indawo ebantwini.
• Ukuba inkolo iyinto yonke, umceli mngeni ucacisa ukuba kutheni malunga nekota yabantu bengakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo.
• Abanye abantu bayazigatya iinkolelo zabo xa sele bebadala, kodwa inkoliso yabantu abangakholelwayo kubukho bukaThixo bakhuliswa ngaloo ndlela.

Inkolo yinto yomntu wonke. Lonke uluntu olwake lwakhona lwalunohlobo oluthile lwenkolo olucwangcisiweyo oluye lwalawula inkcubeko yalo kwaye kuhlala kurhulumente ngokunjalo. Ngesi sizathu, uninzi lweengqondo zikholelwa ukuba sinomdla wokuzalwa kwinkolelo yenkolo.

Ukanti, kuluntu lonke, bekukho nabo abazikhabileyo iimfundiso zonqulo zokukhuliswa kwabo. Ngamanye amaxesha bathetha ngokungakholelwa kwabo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha bathule ngononophelo ukunqanda ukubekelwa ecaleni okanye okubi ngakumbi. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuqikelelwa ukuba ukuya kwikota yabemi behlabathi bangakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo.

Ukuba inkolo — utyekelo kwinkolo ethile yohlobo oluthile — yinto esizalwe nayo, njengoko iingcali ezininzi zicinga, ngoko singalichaza njani inani labantu abangakholwayo? Lo ngumbuzo ugqirha wezengqondo wase-Bhritane u-Will Gervais kunye noogxa bakhe abaphonononge kwisifundo abasandula ukusipapasha kwiphephancwadi IzeNzululwazi ngezeNtlalo nezeNzululwazi .

Kutheni le nto Inkolo isondele?

NgokukaGervais kunye noogxa bakhe, kukho iingcamango ezintathu eziphambili ezichaza ukubonakala kwenkolelo yenkolo kwindalo yonke. Nganye yezi ikwanayo neakhawunti yokuba abanye abantu baye bangakholelwa njani kubukho bukaThixo.

Ithiyori yelizwe ucebisa ukuba inkolo iyimveliso yeenkqubo zenkcubeko kunye nokusasazeka. Ngokwalo mbono, inkolo yavela yanika iimfuno ezintsha zoluntu njengoko abantu bakhula impucuko. Umzekelo, incede ekunyanzeliseni isimilo ngokuqamba oothixo ababukela rhoqo abohlwaya ukungaziphathi kakuhle kubomi obulandelayo ukuba akunjalo. Ikwaboleke ngokusemthethweni kurhulumente ngesigwebo sikaThixo. Okokugqibela, ibonelele ngeendlela zokuqinisekisa inkxalabo yabantu abaqhelekileyo — oko kukuthi, amaxhala esinayo sonke malunga nempilo nolonwabo lwethu kunye nolwabathandekayo bethu. Kuyathuthuzela ukwazi ukuba uthixo usikhathalele.

Ithiyori yelizwe nayo yenza uqikelelo malunga nendlela abantu abangakholelwa ngayo kuThixo ngokujonga into ekuthiwa “yeyasemva kobuKristu” yeNtshona Yurophu ukusukela kwisiqingatha sokugqibela senkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Njengokuba la mazwe evelise ukhuseleko olomeleleyo lwentlalo, ukhathalelo lwempilo kwindalo iphela, kunye nenqanaba eliphakathi elizinzileyo, ukubakho kwezenkolo kunye nokudibana kuye kwehla ngokukhawuleza. Ngokwolu luvo, urhulumente obonelela ngezinto ezilungileyo zabantu akadingi sohlwayo sivela kuThixo. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba abantu bengasenazo iinkxalabo ezikhoyo, abanasidingo senkolo nayo.

Ingqokelela yemveliso yokuqonda uphikisa ngelithi inkolo ivela kwiinkqubo zokucinga ezazalwa zize zisebenze eminye imisebenzi. Abantu balunge kakhulu ekuchazeni iingcinga kunye neemvakalelo zabanye, kwaye yile nto yokufunda "ingqondo-ngqondo" esenza ukuba siphumelele njengoluntu olunentsebenziswano. Kodwa obu buchule "abunamdla," obusikhokelela ekubeni "sifunde iingqondo" zezinto ezingaphiliyo okanye izinto ezingaqondakaliyo zabadlali.

Ngale ngxelo, naziphi na iingxelo zokungakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo zihamba nje "ngokunzulu," kuba abo bangakholwayo kuya kufuneka bacinezele iimvakalelo zabo zonqulo ngalo lonke ixesha. Njengokuba kuhlala kusitsho emfazweni, "Akukho bantu bakholelwa kuThixo kwiimpungutye." Isimo esinjalo sisekwe kwingcinga yokuba inkolo iyazalwa.

Ingqikelelo yemveliso yengqondo iqikelela ukuba abanye abantu baye bangakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo kuba banezakhono zokucinga eziqinisekileyo, abazisebenzisayo ukuphonononga iinkolelo zabo.

Ithiyori ezimbini zelifa igcina ukuba inkolelo yenkolo ivela kwindibaniselwano yemfuza nenkcubeko, yiyo loo nto igama. Ngokwalo mbono, sinokuba notyekelo esizalwe nalo kwinkolo ethile yenkolo, kodwa iinkolelo ezithile kufuneka zibethelelwe ebuntwaneni. Le ngcamango ibangela ukuba inkolo ifumaneke kwindalo iphela kunye nokwahlukahlukana kwamava enkolo esiwabonayo kwiinkcubeko zonke.

Ngelixa ithiyori yelifa lemveli iqaphela ubukho beenkolelo zangaphakathi zonqulo, ikwagcina ukuba ezo ntsingiselo kufuneka zibangelwe ngamava enkolo. Yiyo ke le nto iphakamisa ukuba abantu bangakholelwa kuTixo xa bengachazwanga kwinkolo okanye kwimikhuba yabo njengabantwana.

Ukuba Unqulo Luluntu Lonke, Kutheni Kukho Abantu Abangakholelwayo Kubukho BukaThixo?

Ukuvavanya ukuba yeyiphi ithiyori eqikelela indlela abantu abangakholelwa ngayo kuThixo, uGervais kunye noogxa bakhe baqokelela idatha kubantu abadala abangaphezulu kwe-1400 ababhala isampulu yabameli baseMelika. Aba bathathi-nxaxheba baphendule kwimibuzo eyenzelwe ukulinganisa inqanaba labo lenkolo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokungakholelwa kwezenkolo. Oku kubandakanya iimvakalelo zokukhuseleka okukhoyo (ithiyori yelizwe), amandla okucinga ohlalutyo (ukuqonda imveliso yethiyori), kunye nokuvezwa kwezenzo zenkolo ebuntwaneni.

Iziphumo zabonisa ukuba inye kuphela kwezi ndlela zintathu zicetywayo zaxela kwangaphambili ukuba akukho Thixo. Phantse bonke abantu abakholelwa ukuba akukho Thixo kule sampulu babonisa ukuba bakhulele kwikhaya elingenankolo.

Ngokujonga emva, oku kufumanisa akumangalisi. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, amaKatolika ayathanda ukuthi ukuba banomntwana de babe sixhenxe, banaye ubomi bakhe bonke. Kwaye ngelixa kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba abantu batshintshe kwinkolo yabo yobuntwana baye kwinkolo eyahlukileyo ebudaleni, kunqabile ukuba umntu akhule ngaphandle kwenkolo amkele kamva ebomini.

Abo bancama inkolo yabo kamva ebomini babonisa izakhono zokucinga zohlalutyo. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabantu benkolo babonisa obu buchule ngokunjalo. Ngamanye amagama, ngenxa yokuba ulungile xa ucinga ngokuvakalayo, oku akuthethi ukuba uyakuziyeka iinkolelo zakho.

Eyona nto yabothusa kakhulu abaphandi kukuba abafumananga nkxaso yethiyori yelizwe. Utyekelo lwasemva kobuKristu eNtshona Yurophu kudala lwabanjwa njengomzekelo wokuba hayi abantu nje kuphela kodwa lonke uluntu lunokungakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo. Kodwa idatha evela kolu phononongo iphakamisa ukuba inkqubo yokuzibandakanya kwinkolo inokuba nzima ngakumbi kunokuba bekucingwa njalo.

Inkqubo yamanyathelo amabini okulahla ukholo lwakho

UGervais kunye noogxa bakhe bacebisa ngemodeli enamanyathelo amabini kwimeko yeNtshona Yurophu. Kwintshabalalo eyalandela emva kweMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi, isizukulwana sasemva kwemfazwe saphulukana nokholo kumthetho weCawa njengomkhuseli wokuziphatha okuhle kunye nomkhuseli wabantu. Ukusukela bayekile ukuqhelisela inkolo yabo, abantwana babo bakhula bengenankolo kwaye bangakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo, njengoko kuqikelelwayo imodeli yelifa eliphindiweyo.

Ndiyarhana ukuba sikhona esinye isizathu sokuba olu phononongo lusilele ekufumaneni inkxaso yethiyori yelizwe. Ithiyori ithi injongo yenkolo kukuqinisekisa amaxhala akhoyo, kodwa xa urhulumente ebonelela ngokhuseleko lokuhlala esibelekweni, inkolo ayisafuneki.

Bonke abaphenduli kolu phando babengamaMelika. E-United States, iinkqubo zokhuseleko loluntu zibuthathaka, kwaye ukhathalelo lwempilo kwindalo yonke alukho. Phantse bonke abantu baseMelika, ngaphandle kokufumana umvuzo, bakhathazeka ngokuphulukana neinshurensi yabo yezempilo ukuba baphulukana nemisebenzi, kwaye banexhala lokuphulukana namakhaya abo kunye nolondolozo lobomi ukuba banengxaki enkulu yezempilo. Ngamanye amagama, abantu baseMelika banokholo kwinkolo yabo kuba abanalo ukholo kurhulumente wabo wokuba babakhathalele.

Lilonke, abantu banokuba notyekelo lwemvelo kwinkolo, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba abantu bazokuziphuhlisela iinkolelo ngokwabo ukuba azibonakaliswanga ebuntwaneni. Inkolo ibonelela ngentuthuzelo ebantwini kwilizwe elingaqinisekanga nelisoyikisayo, ukanti siyabona ukuba xa urhulumente ebonelela ngentlalontle yabantu, abasayifuni inkolo. Ngenxa yokurekhodwa kwentshona Yurophu ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha senkulungwane, kuyacaca ukuba oorhulumente banokubeka inkxalabo yabantu ngokukuko ngakumbi kunangaphambili.