I-Pit Bulls: I-Psychology ye-Breedism, uloyiko kunye noKhethe

Umxholo

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Isayikholoji yohlobo olucamngcayo, uloyiko, kunye nomkhethe

Iingcinga zigcwele malunga nokuba abantu beentlobo ezahlukeneyo zenja bahlala njani okanye bahlala beziphatha njani. Olu hlobo lokuzala luhlala lufikelela kwi-apogee yalo kunye neenkunzi zeenkomo. Ukudibana kwam ne-pit bulls ngokufanayo kube nobuhlobo. Ngesinye isihlandlo, kuhambo oluya eCincinnati, ndadibana nenkunzi yenkomo kwisikhululo segesi esathengwa kuqala ukuba silwe kodwa kwathi kanti, ngokwendoda eyayimthengile, yaba "sisidenge." Xa ndabuza le ndoda ngenja yayo yandixelela ukuba uyithengile ukuba "yenze imali" kwimilo yenja, kodwa xa inja yakhe yenqabayo ukulwa - kwaye bobabini bahlekiswa - weza kubona inja yakhe nabanye njengabantu ngabanye kwaye bafunge ukuba soze babandakanyeke ekulweni inja.

Njengomfundi wokuziphatha kwezilwanyana kwiintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo bendisoloko ndinomdla okhethekileyo kukwahlukahlukana phakathi kwamalungu ohlobo olunye. Abaphandi bakubiza oku ngokuthi "ukungafani okungafaniyo." Kwaye, ngenxa yokuba ndidibene nenani leenkunzi zeebhokhwe endidibanise nazo ngeendlela ezintle kakhulu, ndizibuze ukuba ezi zinja zaba needemon njani njengezona zinobungozi kwezinja. Ndifumanise ukuba ibali eliqhubeka nokukhathaza ezi zinja lide kwaye ndonwabile kukufumana incwadi entsha kaBronwen Dickey ebizwa I-Pit Bull: Idabi elingaphaya kwe-icon yaseMelika (Uhlobo lohlobo lunokufumaneka apha). Inkcazo yencwadi ifundeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Ibali elikhanyayo kakhulu lendlela inja ethandwayo yenja eye yaba yeyona inedemon kakhulu kwaye ekucingelwa ukuba iyingozi kakhulu ezinjeni- kwaye yeyiphi indima edlalwe ngabantu kutshintsho.

Xa uBronwen Dickey wazisa inja yakhe entsha ekhaya, akazange abone mkhondo wobubi obunobuzaza kwindawo yakhe yothando. Into eyamenza wazibuza: Kwenzeka njani ukuba olu hlobo-luthandwayo nguTeddy Roosevelt, uHelen Keller, kunye ne "Little Rascals" zaseHollywood-lwaziwe njengomlobi okhohlakeleyo?

Ukukhangela kwakhe iimpendulo kumsusa kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinethoba iSixeko saseNew York imingxunya yokulwa izinja-inkohlakalo eyathi yatsala umdla we-ASPCA esandula ukusekwa-ukuya kwiiseti zemiboniso bhanyabhanya zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, apho imingxunya yenkunzi yenkomo yahonjiswa nguFatty Arbuckle noBuster Keaton; ukusuka kumabala emfazwe aseGettysburg naseMarne, apho ii-pit bull zafumana ukwamkelwa njengo-Mongameli, zayonakalisa iindawo zasezidolophini apho zazithandwa khona izinja, zixatyiswa — yaye maxa wambi zaphathwa gadalala.

Nokuba ngothando okanye uloyiko, inzondo okanye ukuzinikela, abantu babotshelelwe kwimbali ye-pit bull. Ngokucinga okungapheliyo, uvelwano, kunye nokuqonda okuqinisekileyo kwinyani yesayensi, uDickey usinika umfanekiso ocacileyo wolu hlobo lungaqhelekanga, kunye nembono eqondayo ngobuhlobo baseMelika kunye nezinja zabo.

Udliwanondlebe noBronwen Dickey

Kuhlala kulungile ukuva kubabhali ngokwabo, kwaye ndaba nethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo lokuba ndikwazi ukuqhuba udliwanondlebe kunye noNksk Dickey. Kwiindawo kunyanzelekile ukuba zichazwe kuba eminye imicimbi ifuna ukuba ikhutshwe ngokupheleleyo. Ndiyathemba ukuba uyakulifunda lonke udliwanondlebe njengoko uNks uDickey ebeka umsebenzi omninzi kuyo.

Kutheni ubhale I-Pit Bull?

Ndabhala I-Pit Bull kuba ndaziva ngathi imbali yesithunzi senja yaseMelika ibingakhange ihlolwe ngokupheleleyo. Kuyo yonke iMelika bekukho izigidi zeentsapho ezihlala ubomi obuqhelekileyo, obungenakulinganiswa kunye nezilwanyana eziboniswa njengezilwanyana, kwaye ndifuna ukuqonda ukuba kutheni kwaye kutheni le nto yenzeka. Into endiyifundileyo kukuba umfanekiso owoyikisayo we-pit bull unento eninzi yokwenza noloyiko lwethu kunye nokucalucalulwa kunokuba kunjalo ngokuziphatha kwezilwanyana.

Kutheni le nto ucinga ukuba abantu abaninzi abazithandi ezi zinja zoyikekayo ngaphandle kokwazi enye?

Ndicinga ukuba H.P. U-Lovecraft wayenyanisile malunga nale: "Eyona mvakalelo indala kunye neyona inamandla yoluntu luloyiko, kwaye olona hlobo ludala nolomeleleyo loloyiko kukoyika into engaziwayo." Ukuba ufundile amabali ayoyikisayo malunga ne-pit bull kwaye awunawo amava amahle okuqala ukubeka loo mabali ngokwembono, indawo ephindaphindayo yobuchopho bakho eguqula uloyiko inokukhokela izigqibo zakho ngokulula ngakumbi. Njengoko ndisitsho kule ncwadi, ngekhe uqiqe umntu ngento angakhange acingelwe kuyo.

Ungayidibanisa njani into yokuba ii-pit bull zinoxanduva lokuhamba rhoqo kwezinja ngokulunywa?

Akukho mntu unokuvuma ukuba igama elithi "pit bull" kufuneka lichazwe njani, elidala ingxaki enkulu ngokukhawuleza ngamanani okuluma. Ngokuchasene noko uninzi lwabathengi beengxelo zeendaba bacinga ukuba, "i-pit bull" ayibhekiseli kuphela kuhlobo olunye-i-pit pit terrier yaseMelika-kodwa ubuncinci ezine: i-APBT, i-American Staffordshire terrier, i-Staffordshire bull terrier, kunye ne-American bully . Zisuka nje ilulwane, izibalo ezilumkileyo ezidwelisa "iinkunzi zeenkomo" njenge "ntlobo" enye ziyasilela ukuyamkela le nto, nto leyo engasebenziyo ukuthelekisa. Ungazithelekisa njani iintlobo ezizodwa (njengeLabrador retriever, isikhombisi esifutshane saseJamani, njl.njl.) Kwiqela elikhulu leentlobo ezine ezidityanisiweyo? Kuya kufana nokuthelekisa ireyithi yengozi yeFord Explorer, iToyota Tacoma, kunye nazo zonke "iisedans." Ayisiyo ndlela yokusebenza yamanani.

Njengokuba oko kwakungalunganga ngokwaneleyo, inani elandayo leenja ezixubileyo zaxutywa kudidi lwe "pit bull" kuba zineentloko ezinkulu, iidyasi ezigudileyo, okanye ibrindle coloring. Ngamazwi omnye ugqirha wezilwanyana, "Sasiqhele ukubiza izinja ezixubileyo." Ngoku sizibiza ngokuba zii-pit bull. Uphando lwamva nje ngokuchaneka kokuchongwa kohlobo lokubonwayo lubonisa ukuba olu qikelelo luphosakeleyo aluchanekanga ngaphezulu kwama-87% exesha.

Ukuchongwa kwezinja kwezinja ezidweliswe kwiingxelo zokulunywa lonyango akuqinisekiswanga yimithombo ezimeleyo. Iingcali zonyango ziyishiya kumguli okanye kumgcini wesigulana ukuba agcwalise amaphepha ukuba luhlobo luni lwenja olunoxanduva, kwaye amaxesha amaninzi abantu abanalwazi ukuba yayiyinja enjani. Ukuba ndilunywe yinja yase-Eskimo yaseMelika kodwa andiqhelananga nolo hlobo kwaye ndibeka phantsi "i-husky yaseSiberia" kwifom (kuba yile nto ijongeka ngayo kwiliso lam elingafundiswanga), idweliswe njengeluma laseSiberia . Esi sesinye sezizathu EZININZI zokuba i-American Veterinary Medical Association igxininise ekubeni "ukubalwa kweenja akuyizo izibalo."

Uloyiko lokuFunda okuBalulekileyo

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