I-X Factor Ichaza iAndrogyny kwi-Male Asperger's

Umxholo

• I-Asperger's Syndrome Ebalulekileyo ifundwa
• Iingcebiso zomtshato zasimahla ezivela kubantu abadala baka-Asperger

Njengoko uphando olutshanje luchaza, "Ingcamango 'yengqondo engapheliyo yindoda' ibonisa ukuba i-autism spectrum disorder (ASD) yinto ehlukileyo kakhulu yobukrelekrele besilisa. Nangona kunjalo, into exakayo yeyokuba, abantu abaninzi abane-ASD babonisa iimpawu ezingafaniyo nokuba besini sini na. ”

Iifoto zobuso kunye nomzimba, kunye nokurekhodwa kwelizwi, kwafunyanwa kwaye kwavavanywa ngokubhekisele kulungelelwaniso ngokwesini, ngokungaboni nangokuzimela, ngabavavanyi abasibhozo. Isifo seempawu zengqondo, amanqanaba ehomoni, i-anthropometry, kunye nomyinge we-2 ukuya ku-4 ubude beedijithi (2D: 4D, ekhohlo) balinganiswa kubantu abadala abangama-50 abane-ASD ephezulu kunye ne-53 yobudala- kunye nolawulo oluhambelana ngokwesini.

Ubude obuhambelana neminwe bumiselwe ziiveki ezili-14 zokumitha, kwaye bubonakalisa iimpembelelo zehomoni. Emadodeni, umsesane womnwe (4D) uthambekele ekubeni mde kunesalathiso somnwe (2D), kodwa eli nani lithanda ukulingana kwabasetyhini. Uphando lwangaphambili lufumanise ukuba umlinganiso ophezulu ohambelana nobufazi, umhlaza webele, kunye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamadoda / okuphantsi kwamadoda. Umgangatho ophantsi onxulumene nobudoda, isandla sasekhohlo, amandla omculo, kunye ne-autism. Nangona kunjalo, olu phononongo lufumanise ukuba amadoda kwiqela le-ASD "abonakalise ngaphezulu (okt ngaphantsi kwamadoda) 2D: umlinganiso we-4D, kodwa amanqanaba afanayo e-testosterone kulawulo."

Ababhali baxela ukuba abasetyhini abane-ASD babenamanqanaba aphezulu e-testosterone apheleleyo kunye ne-bioactive testosterone, ubuncinci beempawu zobuso babafazi kunye nokujikeleza kwentloko enkulu kunolawulo lwabasetyhini. Amadoda kwiqela le-ASD aye avavanywa njengonempawu zomzimba zobudoda kunye nomgangatho welizwi, kunye neempawu zobuso ezinobungqingili ezihambelana ngokuqinileyo nangokuqinisekileyo ngeempawu ze-autistic ezilinganiswe nge-Autism-Spectrum Quotient kwisampulu iyonke.

Ababhali bagqiba kwelokuba

Xa zidityanisiwe, iziphumo zethu zibonisa ukuba abasetyhini abane-ASD bawonyusile amanqanaba e-serum testosterone kwaye, kwimiba eliqela, babonisa iimpawu zobudoda ngakumbi kunabafazi abangenayo i-ASD, kwaye amadoda ane-ASD abonisa iimpawu zobufazi ngakumbi kunamadoda angenayo i-ASD. Endaweni yokuba sisiphazamiso esibonakaliswa kukudumba kwamadoda kubo bobabini abesilisa, i-ASD ke ibonakala ngathi sisifo esichasayo ngokwesini.

Ngokukodwa, ababhali babeka izimvo

Iziphumo zethu ziyahambelana nembono yokuba ifuthe le-androgen kwi-ASD liyaphuculwa kwabasetyhini kodwa liyancitshiswa emadodeni. Ngaphaya koko, kuphononongo lwabantwana abane-ASD kunye nesifo sokuchaphazeleka ngokwesini, phantse bonke babengamakhwenkwe angamakhwenkwe ukuya kwabasetyhini, kodwa ngokwempembelelo ye-androgen yokuqala ye-ASD, kufuneka kulindelwe okuphikisanayo. Sitshintsha ke ithiyori kaBaron-Cohen, yokuba i-autism kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo njengesiphumo sobugqwirha obugqithisileyo bobuchopho, ngokucebisa ukuba kunokuba kunxulunyaniswe neempawu ezingathandekiyo kubo bobabini isini.

Kwakhona, inkolelo kaBaron-Cohen ye-autism ibonakala ngathi ithathe umzimba. Ewe kunjalo, ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo zibonakalisa ukungqina kolunye uphononongo lwamva nje olucebisa ukuba ngokungathandabuzekiyo ithiyori yengqondo yamadoda isebenza ngakumbi kubantu basetyhini kunakwindoda!

Ngokubhekisele kwithiyori yengqondo eprintiweyo, ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo zibonisa omnye ubungqina obubalulekileyo bembono yezizathu ze-epigenetic zesifo sika-Asperger ekuqaleni esabekwa phambili ngo-2008 nguJulie R. Jones nabanye kwaye ngokuzimeleyo bacetyiswa ndim kwisithuba Ngo-2010.

Kunye nee-chromosomes ezingama-22 ezingezizo ezesondo (okanye iimoto, ngasekhohlo) efunyenwe kumzali ngamnye, amadoda afumana i-chromosome yesini kuY kwaye i-X ivela kumama, ngelixa abantu basetyhini befumana i-X kumzali ngamnye. Ukuthintela ukuphinda-phinda kabini imveliso ye-X yemfuza, uninzi lwezinto zofuzo ezikwenye yesibini yee-chromosomes zowasetyhini azisebenzi.

I-X chromosome inemizila yemfuza emalunga ne-1500, ubuncinci eyi-150 yayo inxulumene nobukrelekrele kunye nentlalo, ukufunda ingqondo, okanye ubuchule bokuqonda-into endinokuyibiza ngengqondo. Amawele ababhinqileyo afanayo ayahluka ngakumbi kumanyathelo okuziphatha kwezentlalo kunye namandla okuthetha xa kuthelekiswa namawele afanayo angamadoda ngenxa yomahluko we-X-inactivation yezi genes zengqondo ziphambili- into ye-epigenetic ephikisana nobulumko obuqhelekileyo bokuba nayiphi na iyantlukwano phakathi kwamawele afanayo mayibe sisiphumo -ofuzo, Iziphumo zendalo esingqongileyo.

Iimpawu zokumakishwa kwe-epigenetic zoomama kwi-X ibhinqa elidlulela ebantwaneni bakhe zihlala zicinyiwe, ukuze i-X isethwe kwakhona kwi-epigenetically ibe ngu-zero. Kodwa oku akusoloko kusenzeka. Ngokuchasene noko, kwiposti yam yantlandlolo, ndacebisa ukuba ukugcinwa ngengozi kokungasebenzi kohlobo oluphambili lwengqondo kwi-X ukuba umama adlulisele kunyana angachaza zombini ukusilela kwengqondo yonyana kunye nokuchaphazeleka kwamatyala eyindoda ka-Asperger (iintombi kunjalo ukukhuselwa okuphambili ngokuba nee-Xs ezimbini).

I-Asperger's Syndrome Ebalulekileyo ifundwa

Iingcebiso zomtshato zasimahla ezivela kubantu abadala baka-Asperger